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#RethinkingEducation

thinkin

Should we ban private schools?

To their critics, private schools are the engines of inequality which privilege 7% of UK children at the expense of everyone else. To their supporters, private schools prepare children for the top jobs in politics, law, media and business. Private education is also a booming sector: fee paying schools contribute around £13bn to the UK GDP. Solutions for reform begin with the removal of charitable status and stripping tax benefits, and end with full integration into the state system. Could the state system cope with an extra 600,000 students? How much would it cost the taxpayer?Is elitism really that bad when it comes to education, or should parents be allowed to invest in their children’s future – even if the results aren’t guaranteed? In the era of diversity and inclusion awareness, does the old public school tie still count for much? editor and invited experts Liz MoseleyEditor Fiona MillarJournalist and Education Campaigner Lisa KerrPrincipal, Gordonstoun School

thinkin

Do faith schools have a place in modern education?

About a third of all state-funded schools in England and Wales are schools with “a religious character”, otherwise known as “faith schools” — around 37% of primary schools and 19% of secondary schools are faith-based. The Government’s flagship free schools policy has been very popular with organised religious groups, but they are a mixed bag when it comes to performance. Some faith school do out-perform non-faith schools yet Ofsted’s latest statistics show that 25% of non-association independent faith schools have not met required school standards. So, can it be argued that they offer a better quality education, or is it just a way to try and boost congregations? Why are faith schools so popular — what do they offer that non-faith school don’t? Should we be actively segregating our children by religion? And is it appropriate that they receive public funds? editor and invited experts Liz Moseley Editor Alastair Lichten Head of Education and Schools, The National Secular Society Imam Mansoor Clarke Baitul Futuh Mosque Joshua Rowe Chair of Governors, The King David Highschool Sarah Hill Governor of a Church of England school and Teacher

thinkin

Should we ban private schools?

To their critics, private schools are the engines of inequality which privilege 7% of UK children at the expense of everyone else. To their supporters, private schools prepare children for the top jobs in politics, law, media and business. Private education is also a booming sector: fee paying schools contribute around £13bn to the UK GDP. Solutions for reform begin with the removal of charitable status and stripping tax benefits, and end with full integration into the state system. Could the state system cope with an extra 600,000 students? How much would it cost the taxpayer?Is elitism really that bad when it comes to education, or should parents be allowed to invest in their children’s future – even if the results aren’t guaranteed? In the era of diversity and inclusion awareness, does the old public school tie still count for much? editor and invited experts Liz MoseleyEditor Fiona MillarJournalist and Education Campaigner Lisa KerrPrincipal, Gordonstoun School

thinkin

Do faith schools have a place in modern education?

About a third of all state-funded schools in England and Wales are schools with “a religious character”, otherwise known as “faith schools” — around 37% of primary schools and 19% of secondary schools are faith-based. The Government’s flagship free schools policy has been very popular with organised religious groups, but they are a mixed bag when it comes to performance. Some faith school do out-perform non-faith schools yet Ofsted’s latest statistics show that 25% of non-association independent faith schools have not met required school standards. So, can it be argued that they offer a better quality education, or is it just a way to try and boost congregations? Why are faith schools so popular — what do they offer that non-faith school don’t? Should we be actively segregating our children by religion? And is it appropriate that they receive public funds? editor and invited experts Liz Moseley Editor Alastair Lichten Head of Education and Schools, The National Secular Society Imam Mansoor Clarke Baitul Futuh Mosque Joshua Rowe Chair of Governors, The King David Highschool Sarah Hill Governor of a Church of England school and Teacher

thinkin

Inequality, incompetents and grade inflation: does meritocracy work?

This is a digital only ThinkIn.  Meritocracy is a founding principle in Western culture. The idea appeals to our sense of fairness and equity, our reverence for hard work and talent, our objection to entitlement and mediocrity. Of course, perfect meritocracy needs to be underpinned by the kind of level playing field that, arguably, simply doesn’t exist. Daniel Markovits argued in his 2020 book The Meritocracy Trap that our enduring belief in meritocracy is ruining our lives, fuelling despair and blame amongst those with the least privilege and hubris amongst those born lucky. Adrian Wooldridge’s new book The Aristocracy of Talent takes the opposite view, arguing the case for a ‘moral meritocracy’ that truly rewards both talent and hard-work. Join us, with Daniel and Adrian, for a ThinkIn to debate who’s right and to explore the implications of both perspectives on the way we live our lives. Buy Daniel’s book, The Meritocracy Trap.  Buy Adrian’s book, The Aristocracy of Talent.  editor and invited experts James HardingCo-founder and Editor Adrian WooldridgePolitical Editor at the Economist and author of its Bagehot column. Adrian has also worked as the Economist’s American bureau chief and author of the Lexington column, and management editor and author of the Schumpeter column. Author of The Aristocracy of Talent (2021) Daniel MarkovitsGuido Calabresi Professor of Law at Yale Law School. Daniel works in the philosophical foundations of private law, moral and political philosophy, and behavioural economics. Author of The Meritocracy Trap (2019)

thinkin

Should Boris Johnson announce a National Education Emergency?

“A Berkshire MP has raised his concerns with the school’s minister tonight after the family of a Reading head teacher says she took her own life whilst waiting for the publication of an Ofsted report.”BBC South News Ruth Perry was the head of a primary school near Reading. “I’m very privileged to have been the head for the last 11 years. And I’m particularly proud of the fact that I’m a product of the school.”Ruth Perry She’d been in post for over a decade when Ofsted inspectors visited in November. Schools judged as outstanding were previously exempt from regular inspections. But this has recently changed. Ruth Perry’s school was inspected for the first time in 13 years.  While waiting for the report, which downgraded her school from the highest rating to inadequate, Ruth Perry took her own life. An inquest into Ruth Perry’s death is yet to take place. Whilst it’s difficult to say why anyone takes their own life and the reasons are often complex, Ruth Perry’s sister, Julia Waters, has said that her death was the “direct result” of pre ssure put on her by the inspection. That has driven Ruth Perry’s colleagues to call for change. “We need to have something in place to check that schools are doing their job but in just a more nurturing way that has more wellbeing for their staff.”Ruth Perry’s colleague, BBC News And sparked anger among the wider teaching community too. [Noise of silent walkout] What you’re hearing here is a silent walkout.  It was led by teachers from John Rankin School, close to Ruth Perry’s school. The headteacher of John Rankin School announced plans to boycott an upcoming Ofsted inspection. The inspection went ahead, but the teachers wore black armbands while it took place. And it’s not just John Rankin School that’s upset. Some headteachers have removed references to Ofsted from their websites. Three teaching unions have called for Ofsted to pause inspections, as well as the Association of School and College leaders. Here’s its general secretary, Geoff Barton, talking to Good Morning Britain. “I think unless you’ve been a school leader it’s quite easy to minimise what it feels like on a Sunday night, a Monday night or Tuesday night worrying about whether you’re going to get the phone call the next day – and Ofsted is going to come in.Geoff Barton, Good Morning Britain So how does Ofsted work and why are teachers upset about it? Ofsted is the schools’ watchdog for England.   It typically gives a school one day’s notice for an inspection, so that inspectors can get an honest view into how it is run. Ofsted produces a report on the school it examines, full of detail. It awards the school a grade: Outstanding, Good, Requires Improvement, or Inadequate. Schools awarded poor grades will be subject to much more scrutiny from Ofsted to make sure they improve. This can create a downward spiral if parents are then deterred from sending their children to the school. The Observer newspaper reported that the stress of Ofsted inspections had been cited as factors in the deaths of 10 teachers over the past 25 years.  One of the major criticisms of Ofsted is that this grading system is too simplistic, and that inspections are openly punitive. The anxiety that inspections can cause has also been compounded by changes that mean schools previously judged as Outstanding… like Ruth Perry’s… are now subject to new inspections. And it’s been exacerbated too by wider pressures on the education sector, which is widely seen as understaffed and underfunded. So what has Ofsted said in response? The boss of Ofsted, Amanda Spielman, has rejected calls to halt inspections, saying that it would be ‘against’ children’s best interests’.  A former head of Ofsted, Sir Michael Wilshaw, who used to be a headmaster, has come to the organisation’s defence. “We have to remember how bad things were before Ofsted came into being in the early 90s. Standards were incredibly low, even in London, which is the standout area in the country. Ofsted has helped to raise standards immeasurably.”Sir Michael Spielman, Sky News But the story isn’t over.  A petition for Ofsted to launch an inquiry into the inspection of Ruth Perry’s school has reached 200,000 signatures. And the pandemic means there is still a huge backlog of inspections for Ofsted.  The organisation is likely to face more accusations of bureaucracy and heavy handedness over the next few months. And calls for reform are only going to continue.This episode was written by Xavier Greenwood and mixed by Claudia Williams. When life is difficult, Samaritans are here – day or night, 365 days a year. You can call them for free on 116 123, email them at jo@samaritans.org, or visit samaritans.org to find your nearest branch.

thinkin

The Tortoise Education Summit

“A Berkshire MP has raised his concerns with the school’s minister tonight after the family of a Reading head teacher says she took her own life whilst waiting for the publication of an Ofsted report.”BBC South News Ruth Perry was the head of a primary school near Reading. “I’m very privileged to have been the head for the last 11 years. And I’m particularly proud of the fact that I’m a product of the school.”Ruth Perry She’d been in post for over a decade when Ofsted inspectors visited in November. Schools judged as outstanding were previously exempt from regular inspections. But this has recently changed. Ruth Perry’s school was inspected for the first time in 13 years.  While waiting for the report, which downgraded her school from the highest rating to inadequate, Ruth Perry took her own life. An inquest into Ruth Perry’s death is yet to take place. Whilst it’s difficult to say why anyone takes their own life and the reasons are often complex, Ruth Perry’s sister, Julia Waters, has said that her death was the “direct result” of pre ssure put on her by the inspection. That has driven Ruth Perry’s colleagues to call for change. “We need to have something in place to check that schools are doing their job but in just a more nurturing way that has more wellbeing for their staff.”Ruth Perry’s colleague, BBC News And sparked anger among the wider teaching community too. [Noise of silent walkout] What you’re hearing here is a silent walkout.  It was led by teachers from John Rankin School, close to Ruth Perry’s school. The headteacher of John Rankin School announced plans to boycott an upcoming Ofsted inspection. The inspection went ahead, but the teachers wore black armbands while it took place. And it’s not just John Rankin School that’s upset. Some headteachers have removed references to Ofsted from their websites. Three teaching unions have called for Ofsted to pause inspections, as well as the Association of School and College leaders. Here’s its general secretary, Geoff Barton, talking to Good Morning Britain. “I think unless you’ve been a school leader it’s quite easy to minimise what it feels like on a Sunday night, a Monday night or Tuesday night worrying about whether you’re going to get the phone call the next day – and Ofsted is going to come in.Geoff Barton, Good Morning Britain So how does Ofsted work and why are teachers upset about it? Ofsted is the schools’ watchdog for England.   It typically gives a school one day’s notice for an inspection, so that inspectors can get an honest view into how it is run. Ofsted produces a report on the school it examines, full of detail. It awards the school a grade: Outstanding, Good, Requires Improvement, or Inadequate. Schools awarded poor grades will be subject to much more scrutiny from Ofsted to make sure they improve. This can create a downward spiral if parents are then deterred from sending their children to the school. The Observer newspaper reported that the stress of Ofsted inspections had been cited as factors in the deaths of 10 teachers over the past 25 years.  One of the major criticisms of Ofsted is that this grading system is too simplistic, and that inspections are openly punitive. The anxiety that inspections can cause has also been compounded by changes that mean schools previously judged as Outstanding… like Ruth Perry’s… are now subject to new inspections. And it’s been exacerbated too by wider pressures on the education sector, which is widely seen as understaffed and underfunded. So what has Ofsted said in response? The boss of Ofsted, Amanda Spielman, has rejected calls to halt inspections, saying that it would be ‘against’ children’s best interests’.  A former head of Ofsted, Sir Michael Wilshaw, who used to be a headmaster, has come to the organisation’s defence. “We have to remember how bad things were before Ofsted came into being in the early 90s. Standards were incredibly low, even in London, which is the standout area in the country. Ofsted has helped to raise standards immeasurably.”Sir Michael Spielman, Sky News But the story isn’t over.  A petition for Ofsted to launch an inquiry into the inspection of Ruth Perry’s school has reached 200,000 signatures. And the pandemic means there is still a huge backlog of inspections for Ofsted.  The organisation is likely to face more accusations of bureaucracy and heavy handedness over the next few months. And calls for reform are only going to continue.This episode was written by Xavier Greenwood and mixed by Claudia Williams. When life is difficult, Samaritans are here – day or night, 365 days a year. You can call them for free on 116 123, email them at jo@samaritans.org, or visit samaritans.org to find your nearest branch.

thinkin

Sensemaker Live: Back to school – should everyone take an extra year?

“A Berkshire MP has raised his concerns with the school’s minister tonight after the family of a Reading head teacher says she took her own life whilst waiting for the publication of an Ofsted report.”BBC South News Ruth Perry was the head of a primary school near Reading. “I’m very privileged to have been the head for the last 11 years. And I’m particularly proud of the fact that I’m a product of the school.”Ruth Perry She’d been in post for over a decade when Ofsted inspectors visited in November. Schools judged as outstanding were previously exempt from regular inspections. But this has recently changed. Ruth Perry’s school was inspected for the first time in 13 years.  While waiting for the report, which downgraded her school from the highest rating to inadequate, Ruth Perry took her own life. An inquest into Ruth Perry’s death is yet to take place. Whilst it’s difficult to say why anyone takes their own life and the reasons are often complex, Ruth Perry’s sister, Julia Waters, has said that her death was the “direct result” of pre ssure put on her by the inspection. That has driven Ruth Perry’s colleagues to call for change. “We need to have something in place to check that schools are doing their job but in just a more nurturing way that has more wellbeing for their staff.”Ruth Perry’s colleague, BBC News And sparked anger among the wider teaching community too. [Noise of silent walkout] What you’re hearing here is a silent walkout.  It was led by teachers from John Rankin School, close to Ruth Perry’s school. The headteacher of John Rankin School announced plans to boycott an upcoming Ofsted inspection. The inspection went ahead, but the teachers wore black armbands while it took place. And it’s not just John Rankin School that’s upset. Some headteachers have removed references to Ofsted from their websites. Three teaching unions have called for Ofsted to pause inspections, as well as the Association of School and College leaders. Here’s its general secretary, Geoff Barton, talking to Good Morning Britain. “I think unless you’ve been a school leader it’s quite easy to minimise what it feels like on a Sunday night, a Monday night or Tuesday night worrying about whether you’re going to get the phone call the next day – and Ofsted is going to come in.Geoff Barton, Good Morning Britain So how does Ofsted work and why are teachers upset about it? Ofsted is the schools’ watchdog for England.   It typically gives a school one day’s notice for an inspection, so that inspectors can get an honest view into how it is run. Ofsted produces a report on the school it examines, full of detail. It awards the school a grade: Outstanding, Good, Requires Improvement, or Inadequate. Schools awarded poor grades will be subject to much more scrutiny from Ofsted to make sure they improve. This can create a downward spiral if parents are then deterred from sending their children to the school. The Observer newspaper reported that the stress of Ofsted inspections had been cited as factors in the deaths of 10 teachers over the past 25 years.  One of the major criticisms of Ofsted is that this grading system is too simplistic, and that inspections are openly punitive. The anxiety that inspections can cause has also been compounded by changes that mean schools previously judged as Outstanding… like Ruth Perry’s… are now subject to new inspections. And it’s been exacerbated too by wider pressures on the education sector, which is widely seen as understaffed and underfunded. So what has Ofsted said in response? The boss of Ofsted, Amanda Spielman, has rejected calls to halt inspections, saying that it would be ‘against’ children’s best interests’.  A former head of Ofsted, Sir Michael Wilshaw, who used to be a headmaster, has come to the organisation’s defence. “We have to remember how bad things were before Ofsted came into being in the early 90s. Standards were incredibly low, even in London, which is the standout area in the country. Ofsted has helped to raise standards immeasurably.”Sir Michael Spielman, Sky News But the story isn’t over.  A petition for Ofsted to launch an inquiry into the inspection of Ruth Perry’s school has reached 200,000 signatures. And the pandemic means there is still a huge backlog of inspections for Ofsted.  The organisation is likely to face more accusations of bureaucracy and heavy handedness over the next few months. And calls for reform are only going to continue.This episode was written by Xavier Greenwood and mixed by Claudia Williams. When life is difficult, Samaritans are here – day or night, 365 days a year. You can call them for free on 116 123, email them at jo@samaritans.org, or visit samaritans.org to find your nearest branch.

thinkin

Finding Covid’s lost children: how do we bring them back?

“A Berkshire MP has raised his concerns with the school’s minister tonight after the family of a Reading head teacher says she took her own life whilst waiting for the publication of an Ofsted report.”BBC South News Ruth Perry was the head of a primary school near Reading. “I’m very privileged to have been the head for the last 11 years. And I’m particularly proud of the fact that I’m a product of the school.”Ruth Perry She’d been in post for over a decade when Ofsted inspectors visited in November. Schools judged as outstanding were previously exempt from regular inspections. But this has recently changed. Ruth Perry’s school was inspected for the first time in 13 years.  While waiting for the report, which downgraded her school from the highest rating to inadequate, Ruth Perry took her own life. An inquest into Ruth Perry’s death is yet to take place. Whilst it’s difficult to say why anyone takes their own life and the reasons are often complex, Ruth Perry’s sister, Julia Waters, has said that her death was the “direct result” of pre ssure put on her by the inspection. That has driven Ruth Perry’s colleagues to call for change. “We need to have something in place to check that schools are doing their job but in just a more nurturing way that has more wellbeing for their staff.”Ruth Perry’s colleague, BBC News And sparked anger among the wider teaching community too. [Noise of silent walkout] What you’re hearing here is a silent walkout.  It was led by teachers from John Rankin School, close to Ruth Perry’s school. The headteacher of John Rankin School announced plans to boycott an upcoming Ofsted inspection. The inspection went ahead, but the teachers wore black armbands while it took place. And it’s not just John Rankin School that’s upset. Some headteachers have removed references to Ofsted from their websites. Three teaching unions have called for Ofsted to pause inspections, as well as the Association of School and College leaders. Here’s its general secretary, Geoff Barton, talking to Good Morning Britain. “I think unless you’ve been a school leader it’s quite easy to minimise what it feels like on a Sunday night, a Monday night or Tuesday night worrying about whether you’re going to get the phone call the next day – and Ofsted is going to come in.Geoff Barton, Good Morning Britain So how does Ofsted work and why are teachers upset about it? Ofsted is the schools’ watchdog for England.   It typically gives a school one day’s notice for an inspection, so that inspectors can get an honest view into how it is run. Ofsted produces a report on the school it examines, full of detail. It awards the school a grade: Outstanding, Good, Requires Improvement, or Inadequate. Schools awarded poor grades will be subject to much more scrutiny from Ofsted to make sure they improve. This can create a downward spiral if parents are then deterred from sending their children to the school. The Observer newspaper reported that the stress of Ofsted inspections had been cited as factors in the deaths of 10 teachers over the past 25 years.  One of the major criticisms of Ofsted is that this grading system is too simplistic, and that inspections are openly punitive. The anxiety that inspections can cause has also been compounded by changes that mean schools previously judged as Outstanding… like Ruth Perry’s… are now subject to new inspections. And it’s been exacerbated too by wider pressures on the education sector, which is widely seen as understaffed and underfunded. So what has Ofsted said in response? The boss of Ofsted, Amanda Spielman, has rejected calls to halt inspections, saying that it would be ‘against’ children’s best interests’.  A former head of Ofsted, Sir Michael Wilshaw, who used to be a headmaster, has come to the organisation’s defence. “We have to remember how bad things were before Ofsted came into being in the early 90s. Standards were incredibly low, even in London, which is the standout area in the country. Ofsted has helped to raise standards immeasurably.”Sir Michael Spielman, Sky News But the story isn’t over.  A petition for Ofsted to launch an inquiry into the inspection of Ruth Perry’s school has reached 200,000 signatures. And the pandemic means there is still a huge backlog of inspections for Ofsted.  The organisation is likely to face more accusations of bureaucracy and heavy handedness over the next few months. And calls for reform are only going to continue.This episode was written by Xavier Greenwood and mixed by Claudia Williams. When life is difficult, Samaritans are here – day or night, 365 days a year. You can call them for free on 116 123, email them at jo@samaritans.org, or visit samaritans.org to find your nearest branch.

thinkin

How should universities pick students this year if no-one trusts exams?

“A Berkshire MP has raised his concerns with the school’s minister tonight after the family of a Reading head teacher says she took her own life whilst waiting for the publication of an Ofsted report.”BBC South News Ruth Perry was the head of a primary school near Reading. “I’m very privileged to have been the head for the last 11 years. And I’m particularly proud of the fact that I’m a product of the school.”Ruth Perry She’d been in post for over a decade when Ofsted inspectors visited in November. Schools judged as outstanding were previously exempt from regular inspections. But this has recently changed. Ruth Perry’s school was inspected for the first time in 13 years.  While waiting for the report, which downgraded her school from the highest rating to inadequate, Ruth Perry took her own life. An inquest into Ruth Perry’s death is yet to take place. Whilst it’s difficult to say why anyone takes their own life and the reasons are often complex, Ruth Perry’s sister, Julia Waters, has said that her death was the “direct result” of pre ssure put on her by the inspection. That has driven Ruth Perry’s colleagues to call for change. “We need to have something in place to check that schools are doing their job but in just a more nurturing way that has more wellbeing for their staff.”Ruth Perry’s colleague, BBC News And sparked anger among the wider teaching community too. [Noise of silent walkout] What you’re hearing here is a silent walkout.  It was led by teachers from John Rankin School, close to Ruth Perry’s school. The headteacher of John Rankin School announced plans to boycott an upcoming Ofsted inspection. The inspection went ahead, but the teachers wore black armbands while it took place. And it’s not just John Rankin School that’s upset. Some headteachers have removed references to Ofsted from their websites. Three teaching unions have called for Ofsted to pause inspections, as well as the Association of School and College leaders. Here’s its general secretary, Geoff Barton, talking to Good Morning Britain. “I think unless you’ve been a school leader it’s quite easy to minimise what it feels like on a Sunday night, a Monday night or Tuesday night worrying about whether you’re going to get the phone call the next day – and Ofsted is going to come in.Geoff Barton, Good Morning Britain So how does Ofsted work and why are teachers upset about it? Ofsted is the schools’ watchdog for England.   It typically gives a school one day’s notice for an inspection, so that inspectors can get an honest view into how it is run. Ofsted produces a report on the school it examines, full of detail. It awards the school a grade: Outstanding, Good, Requires Improvement, or Inadequate. Schools awarded poor grades will be subject to much more scrutiny from Ofsted to make sure they improve. This can create a downward spiral if parents are then deterred from sending their children to the school. The Observer newspaper reported that the stress of Ofsted inspections had been cited as factors in the deaths of 10 teachers over the past 25 years.  One of the major criticisms of Ofsted is that this grading system is too simplistic, and that inspections are openly punitive. The anxiety that inspections can cause has also been compounded by changes that mean schools previously judged as Outstanding… like Ruth Perry’s… are now subject to new inspections. And it’s been exacerbated too by wider pressures on the education sector, which is widely seen as understaffed and underfunded. So what has Ofsted said in response? The boss of Ofsted, Amanda Spielman, has rejected calls to halt inspections, saying that it would be ‘against’ children’s best interests’.  A former head of Ofsted, Sir Michael Wilshaw, who used to be a headmaster, has come to the organisation’s defence. “We have to remember how bad things were before Ofsted came into being in the early 90s. Standards were incredibly low, even in London, which is the standout area in the country. Ofsted has helped to raise standards immeasurably.”Sir Michael Spielman, Sky News But the story isn’t over.  A petition for Ofsted to launch an inquiry into the inspection of Ruth Perry’s school has reached 200,000 signatures. And the pandemic means there is still a huge backlog of inspections for Ofsted.  The organisation is likely to face more accusations of bureaucracy and heavy handedness over the next few months. And calls for reform are only going to continue.This episode was written by Xavier Greenwood and mixed by Claudia Williams. When life is difficult, Samaritans are here – day or night, 365 days a year. You can call them for free on 116 123, email them at jo@samaritans.org, or visit samaritans.org to find your nearest branch.

thinkin

In conversation with George the Poet

“A Berkshire MP has raised his concerns with the school’s minister tonight after the family of a Reading head teacher says she took her own life whilst waiting for the publication of an Ofsted report.”BBC South News Ruth Perry was the head of a primary school near Reading. “I’m very privileged to have been the head for the last 11 years. And I’m particularly proud of the fact that I’m a product of the school.”Ruth Perry She’d been in post for over a decade when Ofsted inspectors visited in November. Schools judged as outstanding were previously exempt from regular inspections. But this has recently changed. Ruth Perry’s school was inspected for the first time in 13 years.  While waiting for the report, which downgraded her school from the highest rating to inadequate, Ruth Perry took her own life. An inquest into Ruth Perry’s death is yet to take place. Whilst it’s difficult to say why anyone takes their own life and the reasons are often complex, Ruth Perry’s sister, Julia Waters, has said that her death was the “direct result” of pre ssure put on her by the inspection. That has driven Ruth Perry’s colleagues to call for change. “We need to have something in place to check that schools are doing their job but in just a more nurturing way that has more wellbeing for their staff.”Ruth Perry’s colleague, BBC News And sparked anger among the wider teaching community too. [Noise of silent walkout] What you’re hearing here is a silent walkout.  It was led by teachers from John Rankin School, close to Ruth Perry’s school. The headteacher of John Rankin School announced plans to boycott an upcoming Ofsted inspection. The inspection went ahead, but the teachers wore black armbands while it took place. And it’s not just John Rankin School that’s upset. Some headteachers have removed references to Ofsted from their websites. Three teaching unions have called for Ofsted to pause inspections, as well as the Association of School and College leaders. Here’s its general secretary, Geoff Barton, talking to Good Morning Britain. “I think unless you’ve been a school leader it’s quite easy to minimise what it feels like on a Sunday night, a Monday night or Tuesday night worrying about whether you’re going to get the phone call the next day – and Ofsted is going to come in.Geoff Barton, Good Morning Britain So how does Ofsted work and why are teachers upset about it? Ofsted is the schools’ watchdog for England.   It typically gives a school one day’s notice for an inspection, so that inspectors can get an honest view into how it is run. Ofsted produces a report on the school it examines, full of detail. It awards the school a grade: Outstanding, Good, Requires Improvement, or Inadequate. Schools awarded poor grades will be subject to much more scrutiny from Ofsted to make sure they improve. This can create a downward spiral if parents are then deterred from sending their children to the school. The Observer newspaper reported that the stress of Ofsted inspections had been cited as factors in the deaths of 10 teachers over the past 25 years.  One of the major criticisms of Ofsted is that this grading system is too simplistic, and that inspections are openly punitive. The anxiety that inspections can cause has also been compounded by changes that mean schools previously judged as Outstanding… like Ruth Perry’s… are now subject to new inspections. And it’s been exacerbated too by wider pressures on the education sector, which is widely seen as understaffed and underfunded. So what has Ofsted said in response? The boss of Ofsted, Amanda Spielman, has rejected calls to halt inspections, saying that it would be ‘against’ children’s best interests’.  A former head of Ofsted, Sir Michael Wilshaw, who used to be a headmaster, has come to the organisation’s defence. “We have to remember how bad things were before Ofsted came into being in the early 90s. Standards were incredibly low, even in London, which is the standout area in the country. Ofsted has helped to raise standards immeasurably.”Sir Michael Spielman, Sky News But the story isn’t over.  A petition for Ofsted to launch an inquiry into the inspection of Ruth Perry’s school has reached 200,000 signatures. And the pandemic means there is still a huge backlog of inspections for Ofsted.  The organisation is likely to face more accusations of bureaucracy and heavy handedness over the next few months. And calls for reform are only going to continue.This episode was written by Xavier Greenwood and mixed by Claudia Williams. When life is difficult, Samaritans are here – day or night, 365 days a year. You can call them for free on 116 123, email them at jo@samaritans.org, or visit samaritans.org to find your nearest branch.